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What is a Sovereign Wealth Fund? (Explained in 4:37)

Many of you have asked about sovereign wealth funds—what they are, why governments use them, and whether the United States could benefit from one. In this article, we break down the concept and explore the hard financial truth behind it. 

What Is a Sovereign Wealth Fund? 

A sovereign wealth fund (SWF) is a government-owned investment vehicle that manages financial assets. These assets are typically intangible, including equities, bonds, and private equity investments. Countries usually create these funds using excess capital from trade surpluses or resource exports. The goal is to diversify income, grow national wealth, or stabilize the economy during downturns. 

But here’s the key issue: Can the United States realistically establish one? 

The U.S. Has No Surplus and No Savings 

To launch a sovereign wealth fund, a nation needs surplus savings. That means the government brings in more than it spends. Unfortunately, that is not the case in the U.S. 

Here are the facts: 

  • The United States is currently sitting on around $36.5 trillion in public debt. That figure does not even include the hidden obligations buried in the system. 
  • There has not been a meaningful surplus since the early 2000s, and even then, it was largely the result of accounting tricks rather than real savings. 
  • For fiscal year 2024, the government is projected to run a $1.8 trillion deficit. 

In short, the United States has no surplus to invest. As the issuer of the world’s reserve currency, the U.S. is almost locked into running debts and deficits. Every time the economy hits a recession, the pace of debt accumulation increases. 

Where Would the Money Come From? 

Without a budget surplus, the money for a sovereign wealth fund would have to come from somewhere else. The possibilities include: 

  • Raising tariffs 
  • Issuing even more debt 
  • Or simply printing additional fiat currency 

But with another debt ceiling confrontation on the horizon, even those options come with major political and financial complications. The current divide between Republicans and Democrats adds more uncertainty. No one can say for sure whether the debt ceiling will be raised in time or used as a political weapon. 

The bottom line is this: there is no extra money lying around to fund a sovereign wealth initiative. That raises a critical question. What would be the real purpose of launching a sovereign wealth fund now? 

How Sovereign Wealth Funds Are Usually Invested 

When governments do have sovereign wealth funds, they typically allocate the money into: 

  • Public and private equities 
  • Private equity investments 
  • Sustainable energy projects 

In the U.S., many sustainable energy projects have already been dismantled or defunded. That leaves equities as the most likely area of focus. 

Could a U.S. sovereign wealth fund be used as a tool to prop up financial markets or maintain investor confidence? Possibly. But without real savings behind it, the entire effort risks becoming another layer of financial illusion. 

 

It Is Time to Build Your Own Financial Shield 

The idea of a sovereign wealth fund sounds good on the surface. But without savings or a surplus, it is not realistic for the United States. Any attempt to create one would likely be propped up by more debt or newly created money. That is not a stable foundation. 

If you have not yet built your position in tangible assets like physical gold and silver, now is the time. These are the bedrock of sound money strategies. They offer protection from inflation, currency debasement, and political uncertainty. 

 

Take action now. Learn how Zang Enterprises can help you preserve your wealth through sound money strategies and tangible assets like physical gold and silver. In a world of rising debt and collapsing financial illusions, real value is your best defense.